Emancipation Hall in the U.S. Capitol Visitor Center
US Capitol Visitor Center logo

E PLURIBUS UNUM —
OUT OF MANY, ONE

HISTORY OF CONGRESS
AND THE CAPITOL

Hattie Caraway
1878–1950, Arkansas

Hattie Caraway became the first woman elected to the Senate. She was appointed to her husband's seat after his death in 1931. But to everyone's surprise, she won a special election and a general election in 1932. She was also the first woman to chair a Senate committee and to preside over the Senate.

 
History of Congress and the Capitol